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Enhanced empirical models for predicting the drift capacity of less ductile RC columns with flexural,

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Reza ALLAHVIRDIZADEH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1251-1270 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0554-2

Abstract: Capacity of components subjected to earthquake actions is still a widely interesting research topic.RC columns are not only frequently constructed, but also their composite behavior makes the capacityIn the current article, novel empirical approaches are presented for predicting flexural, shear and axialIt serves as the basis for deriving the equations for predicting the drift capacity of RC columns by

Keywords: flexural-shear-axial failure     drift capacity     reinforced concrete columns     statistical analysis     fragility    

Novel empirical model for predicting residual flexural capacity of corroded steel reinforced concrete

Zhao-Hui LU, Hong-Jun WANG, Fulin QU, Yan-Gang ZHAO, Peiran LI, Wengui LI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 888-906 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0637-0

Abstract: The database of flexural capacity of CRC beam was established by using unified and standardized experimentalThrough this database, the effects of various parameters on the flexural capacity of CRC beams were discussedcapacity of CRC beams, while other parameters have much less effect.It indicates that though five of six existing empirical models underestimate the flexural capacity ofCRC beams, there is one model overestimating the flexural capacity.

Keywords: CRC beams     flexural capacity     steel corrosion     database     empirical models    

Uncertainty of concrete strength in shear and flexural behavior of beams using lattice modeling

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 306-325 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0890-5

Abstract: Results showed that the number of deficient members had a more significant effect on beam capacity compared

Keywords: lattice modeling     shear failure     flexural failure     uncertainty     deficiency     numerical simulation    

Hybrid flexural components: Testing pre-stressed steel and GFRP bars together as reinforcement for flexural

Mohammed FARUQI, Oved I. MATA, Francisco AGUINIGA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 352-360 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0453-3

Abstract: The experimental flexural strength and deflection of slabs were compared with their respective sizes

Keywords: Partial pre-stressing     composite structures     GFRP bars    

Analysis of stiffness and flexural strength of a reinforced concrete beam using an invented reinforcement

Nazim Abdul NARIMAN, Martin HUSEK, Ilham Ibrahim MOHAMMAD, Kaywan Othman AHMED, Diyako DILSHAD, Ibrahim KHIDR

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 378-389 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0706-z

Abstract: The results of the flexure test were collected and analyzed, and the flexural strength, the rate of damageThe results of the experimental tests showed that the flexural strength of the invented reinforcementMoreover, the flexural cracks decreased to a significant extent, manifesting extremely small and narrowwere verified through numerical simulations, which demonstrated excellent similarities between the flexural

Keywords: three-point flexure test     softening stage     flexural crack     flexural strain    

Effect of size on biaxial flexural strength for cement-based materials by using a triangular plate method

Hakan T TURKER

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8,   Pages 1017-1028 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0871-8

Abstract: The effect of size on the biaxial flexural strength (BFS) of Portland cement mortar was investigated

Keywords: testing     apparatus & methods     plain concrete     tensile properties     biaxial flexural strength     triangular    

An experimental study on the flexural behavior of heavily steel reinforced beams with high-strength concrete

Yasser SHARIFI, Ali Akbar MAGHSOUDI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 46-56 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0237-y

Abstract: Tests are reported in this study on the flexural behavior of high-strength reinforced concrete (HSRC)

Keywords: high-strength concrete (HSC) members     flexural behavior     reinforced concrete     experimental results     ultimate    

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 131-143 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0787-8

Abstract: capacity of the beams strengthened with CFRP.The studied parameters included concrete strength, flexural reinforcement ratio, and CFRP sheet configurationThe numerical results showed that utilization of CNTs in CFRP production improved the flexural capacityIn case of using underside-strip, the longer or the wider the sheet, the higher was the flexural capacityThe flexural enhancement of RC beams by strengthening with CNTs-modified CFRP decreased with increasing

Keywords: RC beams     flexural     strengthening     CFRP     CNTs     finite element    

The ITZ microstructure, thickness, porosity and its relation with compressive and flexural strength of

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 191-201 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0792-y

Abstract: by backscattered electron images and by consequences to the compressive (Fc) and flexural

Keywords: cement fineness     interfacial transition zone     compressive and flexural strength    

Experimental study on flexural behavior of ECC/RC composite beams with U-shaped ECC permanent formwork

Zhi QIAO, Zuanfeng PAN, Weichen XUE, Shaoping MENG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1271-1287 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0556-0

Abstract: The flexural performance of the ECC/RC composite beam has been investigated experimentally with eightUnder the same reinforcement configurations, ECC/RC composite beams exhibit increases in flexural performancein terms of ductility, load-carrying capacity, and damage tolerance compared with the counterpart ordinary

Keywords: engineered cementitious composite (ECC)     durability     ECC/RC composite beam     permanent formwork     flexural    

Experimental flexural behavior of SMA-FRP reinforced concrete beam

Adeel ZAFAR, Bassem ANDRAWES

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 341-355 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0221-y

Abstract: The most critical drawback in currently used steel reinforcement in reinforced concrete (RC) structures is susceptibility to accumulation of plastic deformation under excessive loads. Many concrete structures due to damaged (yielded) steel reinforcement have undergone costly repairs and replacements. This research presents a new type of shape memory alloy (SMA)-based composite reinforcement with ability to withstand high elongation while exhibiting pseudo-elastic behavior. In this study, small diameter SMA wires are embedded in thermoset resin matrix with or without additional glass fibers to develop composite reinforcement. Manufacturing technique of new proposed composite is validated using microscopy images. The proposed SMA-FRP composite square rebars are first fabricated and then embedded in small scale concrete T-beam. 3-point bending test is conducted on manufactured RC beam using a cyclic displacement controlled regime until failure. It is found that the SMA-FRP composite reinforcement is able to enhance the performance of concrete member by providing re-centering and crack closing capability.

Keywords: re-centering     shape memory alloys     concrete     composite     fiber reinforced polymer     scanning electron microscopy    

Flexural-torsional buckling behavior of aluminum alloy beams

Xiaonong GUO,Zhe XIONG,Zuyan SHEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 163-175 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0272-8

Abstract: This paper presents an investigation on the flexural-torsional buckling behavior of aluminum alloy beamsaluminum alloy beams under concentrated loads, the failure pattern, load-deformation curves, bearing capacityand flexural-torsional buckling factor are studied.capacity of beams significantly.buckling capacity of AAB are proposed, which could improve the application of present codes for AAB.

Keywords: flexural-torsional buckling     aluminum alloy beams (AAB)     finite element method (FEM)     theoretical formula    

Flexural and longitudinal shear performance of precast lightweight steel–ultra-high performance concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 704-721 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0941-6

Abstract: In this study, the flexural and longitudinal shear performances of two types of precast lightweight steel–ultra-highOwing to its better integrity, the CUS exhibits greater flexural stiffness and a higher ultimate bearingcapacity than the NUS.the design parameters of the CUS, a parametric study is conducted to investigate their effects on the flexural

Keywords: precast steel–UHPC composite beam     flexural performance     longitudinal shear performance     parametric study    

Numerical modelling of reinforced concrete flexural members strengthened using textile reinforced mortars

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 649-668 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0919-4

Abstract: Externally bonded (EB) and near-surface mounted (NSM) bonding are two widely adopted and researched strengthening methods for reinforced-concrete structures. EB composite substrates are easy to reach and repair using appropriate surface treatments, whereas NSM techniques can be easily applied to the soffit and concrete member sides. The EB bonded fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) technique has a significant drawback: combustibility, which calls for external protective agents, and textile reinforced mortar (TRM), a class of EB composites that is non-combustible and provides a similar functionality to any EB FRP-strengthened substrate. This study employs a finite element analysis technique to investigate the failing failure of carbon textile reinforced mortar (CTRM)-strengthened reinforced concrete beams. The principal objective of this numerical study was to develop a finite element model and validate a set of experimental data in existing literature. A set of seven beams was modelled and calibrated to obtain concrete damage plasticity (CDP) parameters. The predicted results, which were in the form of load versus deflection, load versus rebar strain, tensile damage, and compressive damage patterns, were in good agreement with the experimental data. Moreover, a parametric study was conducted to verify the applicability of the numerical model and study various influencing factors such as the concrete strength, internal reinforcement, textile roving spacing, and externally-applied load span. The ultimate load and deflection of the predicted finite element results had a coefficient of variation (COV) of 6.02% and 5.7%, respectively. A strain-based numerical comparison with known methods was then conducted to investigate the debonding mechanism. The developed finite element model can be applied and tailored further to explore similar TRM-strengthened beams undergoing debonding, and the preventive measures can be sought to avoid premature debonding.

Keywords: fiber reinforced polymer     textile reinforced mortar     finite element analysis     concrete damage plasticity     calibration and validation     parametric study    

Flexural behavior of high-strength, steel-reinforced, and prestressed concrete beams

Qing JIANG, Hanqin WANG, Xun CHONG, Yulong FENG, Xianguo YE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 227-243 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0687-3

Abstract: To study the flexural behavior of prestressed concrete beams with high-strength steel reinforcement andhigh-strength concrete and improve the crack width calculation method for flexural components with suchThe failure modes, flexural strength, ductility, and crack width of the specimens were analyzed.

Keywords: high-strength steel reinforcement     high-strength concrete     flexural behavior     crack width    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Enhanced empirical models for predicting the drift capacity of less ductile RC columns with flexural,

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Reza ALLAHVIRDIZADEH

Journal Article

Novel empirical model for predicting residual flexural capacity of corroded steel reinforced concrete

Zhao-Hui LU, Hong-Jun WANG, Fulin QU, Yan-Gang ZHAO, Peiran LI, Wengui LI

Journal Article

Uncertainty of concrete strength in shear and flexural behavior of beams using lattice modeling

Journal Article

Hybrid flexural components: Testing pre-stressed steel and GFRP bars together as reinforcement for flexural

Mohammed FARUQI, Oved I. MATA, Francisco AGUINIGA

Journal Article

Analysis of stiffness and flexural strength of a reinforced concrete beam using an invented reinforcement

Nazim Abdul NARIMAN, Martin HUSEK, Ilham Ibrahim MOHAMMAD, Kaywan Othman AHMED, Diyako DILSHAD, Ibrahim KHIDR

Journal Article

Effect of size on biaxial flexural strength for cement-based materials by using a triangular plate method

Hakan T TURKER

Journal Article

An experimental study on the flexural behavior of heavily steel reinforced beams with high-strength concrete

Yasser SHARIFI, Ali Akbar MAGHSOUDI

Journal Article

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Journal Article

The ITZ microstructure, thickness, porosity and its relation with compressive and flexural strength of

Journal Article

Experimental study on flexural behavior of ECC/RC composite beams with U-shaped ECC permanent formwork

Zhi QIAO, Zuanfeng PAN, Weichen XUE, Shaoping MENG

Journal Article

Experimental flexural behavior of SMA-FRP reinforced concrete beam

Adeel ZAFAR, Bassem ANDRAWES

Journal Article

Flexural-torsional buckling behavior of aluminum alloy beams

Xiaonong GUO,Zhe XIONG,Zuyan SHEN

Journal Article

Flexural and longitudinal shear performance of precast lightweight steel–ultra-high performance concrete

Journal Article

Numerical modelling of reinforced concrete flexural members strengthened using textile reinforced mortars

Journal Article

Flexural behavior of high-strength, steel-reinforced, and prestressed concrete beams

Qing JIANG, Hanqin WANG, Xun CHONG, Yulong FENG, Xianguo YE

Journal Article